You know, I really want to thank the authors that looked at young adult fiction and space opera and thought “why not both?” Because this is one of my favorite subgenres of YA science fiction. There’s adventure, there’s romance, there’s danger, there’s high stakes, there’s a pack of outcasts who have the fate of the galaxy in their hands. What more could you want? Here are ten great YA space operas from the last few years.
Victories Greater than Death by Charlie Jane Anders
Tina Mains is no ordinary human teenager. She’s the secret clone of a famous alien war hero, left on Earth to await activation. When that day comes, she finds herself way less prepared than she thought she’d be. Tina and her human friend Rachael barely escape from the enemy, known as the Compassion. On board her clone’s former ship, Tina may not be ready to lead but at least she has her friends to guide her.
Mirage by Somaiya Daud
This duology takes inspiration from the Amazigh people of North Africa, from cultural traditions to their experiences with colonization, oppression, and resistance. Amani is ripped from her village and dropped into the palace of the conqueror King Mathis to serve as the body double for his cruel daughter, Maram. Maram, meanwhile, hates sharing ancestry with the very people her father is suppressing, but the more she learns from Amani the more her feelings begin to change.
Crownchasers by Rebecca Coffindaffer
Young adult fiction loves a good life-or-death competition, and this duology is no exception. Alyssa’s uncle may be the emperor of the galaxy, but she would rather spend her time exploring space and getting into trouble. But when her uncle dies, she and everyone vying for the throne will have to race to find the royal seal. Lots of great queer rep, and the worldbuilding is compelling.
Ignite the Stars by Maura Milan
Star pilot Ia Cōcha has been wreaking havoc throughout the Commonwealth, pushing back against the imperial machine. But when she’s finally forced to surrender, her punishment is to enroll in the Royal Star Force Academy. There she meets Brinn, a Commonwealth citizen with a secret she’s desperate to keep hidden, and Flight Master Knives, whose loyalty was shaken after the death of his sister.
Once & Future by A.R. Capetta and Cory McCarthy
Here, have a space opera that’s also a King Arthur retelling. Ari and her ragtag band of queer teen fugitives and medieval times reenactors face down the evil Mercer Corporation, a very pissed off Morgana, and space dragons, all while falling in love. Oh, and traveling back in time. The second book, Sword in the Stars, is set largely on Earth and in the distant past, but this one should entice even the stodgiest of space opera fans. It’s a weird duology but one I love with my whole heart.
A Spark of White Fire by Sangu Mandanna
Speaking of retellings, this crackling trilogy is inspired by the Mahābhārata and other stories from ancient India. Esmae, a secret princess, grows up hidden away from her scheming royal relatives. When the king of Wychstar offers a sentient ship as a reward for winning a competition, she emerges from the shadows to victory. Esmae wants to take the crown back from her usurping uncle and restore it to her brother, but mischievous gods get in the way of her plans.
Heart of Iron by Ashley Poston
One more retelling for the road. Ashley Poston reimagines the life of Princess Anastasia but with space pirates and androids. Ana’s family was murdered in a robot rebellion, but she was rescued by pirates who raised her up. When D09, a metal boy she cares about, goes on the fritz, she sets out on an epic quest to find the key to saving him. Even if that means going up against Robb, a privileged Ironblood.
The Disasters by M.K. England
Nax, a wannabe maverick pilot, washes out of the Ellis Station Academy, but before he can be shipped home, the space station is attacked by terrorists. He and several other outcast cadets—including medically inclined Zee, tech geek Asra, Case the genius, and richie rich Rion—go on the run after being framed for the violence. Like Once & Future, this book is very fun and hella queer.
Aetherbound by E.K. Johnston
This novel is full to the brim with melodrama, relationships, and fighting against corrupt Powers That Be. Pendt Harland grows up as the unwanted child on a long haul space freighter that only has interest in those who can be productive and useful. She escapes to a space station where she falls in with the Brannick twins who run the station. All the three of them want is a home that is safe and protected. To get it, they’ll have to work together. Big things are happening across the galaxy, but largely in the background. This is space opera on a more intimate scale but just as powerful.
The Kindred by Alechia Dow
It’s debatable as to whether this really counts as a space opera, since a majority of the novel is set on Earth. But it’s a fantastic story with characters you can’t help but love. It’s also one of the only YA’s set at least in part in space that is both written by a Black author and features Black protagonists—and it’s queer to boot! And lucky for us, Alechia Dow’s upcoming novel A Song of Salvation is firmly within space opera territory, so pop that on your TBR.
Alex Brown is a Hugo-nominated and Ignyte award-winning critic who writes about speculative fiction, librarianship, and Black history. Find them on twitter (@QueenOfRats), instagram (@bookjockeyalex), and their blog (bookjockeyalex.com).
This is an older example — but I would also recommend Rite of Passage, by Alexei Panshin and Arabella of Mars by David D. Levine (I think these count).
It wasn’t written as a young adult novel but John M. Ford’s “Princes of the Air” would work well in this case as well, especially as a “be careful what you wish for because you might get it” example.
Huh, I just read something by Sangu Mandanna. Not her space opera but her relentlessly amiable modern fantasy, The Very Secret Society of Irregular Witches. Witches falls very short on the space battles angle, being set entirely in the UK, but if you’re looking for a book about likeable people in which very little bad happens, consider it.
It’s about ten years old, but “A Confusion of Princes” by Garth Nix is wonderful.
Citizen of the Galaxy comes to mind.
The 1957 Astounding serial (four parts) is available via the Internet Archive online for free; considering everything Heinlein included in the plot, it moves along pretty well.
There are some solid set pieces, and more world-building for a Heinlein juvenile than one would expect. It’s a universe without a universal state, suggestions of rival and potentially aggressive polities (human and otherwise), and a central civilization that while wealthy, does not dominate the “settled” universe and hardly lives up to its ideals (and actually is quite happy to either ignore or make money from the realities of the frontier) … and for its day, he wrote a fairly balanced set of characters (gender and otherwise) and multiple perspectives.
The CotG universe does strike me as an interesting one; given the half dozen fairly distinct societies (human, human-derived(?), and alien), FTL, etc., and yet all this is presented as a “lived-in” universe where none of the above is especially wondrous or unexpected, it seems like there’s a lot more potential in this one than what is immediately apparent.
Today, a lot of authors would have ground out at least a trilogy in so rich a setting.
Link:
https://archive.org/stream/Astounding_v60n01_1957-09_Gorgon776#page/n7/mode/2up
No love for Amie Kaufman/Jay Kristoff’s ILLUMINAE FILES? I devoured both digital and audio books, one of my most enjoyable reads.
Oh man I wanted to love the disasters so bad… I really wanted a queer space heist guardians of the galaxy. But the characters and world building felt cery flat. Like, a lot of them had one defining characteristic.
James Tiptree Jr’s “The Starry Rift” has a charming but tragic teen space adventure story with a character with a lot of trans energy and a great human/alien friendship.
I second the vote for the Iluminae Files, and add also the Aurora Cycle. I found them very compelling reads.